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Basic Commands -1.1

To check the Present working directorySyntax :-[root@localhost`]# pwdExample :-[root@localhost~]# pwd/rootTo See the contents of a directory (folder)Syntax :-[root@localhost~]# ls <option>...

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Basic Commands -1.2

Creating files and adding data using cat commandSyntax :-[root@localhost~]# cat <option> <arguments>Example :- To create a file along with some data[root@localhost~]# cat >...

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Creating Directories & Directory Navigation

Syntax :-[root@localhost~]# mkdir <option> <directory name>Example :- Creating a single directory[root@localhost~]# mkdir directory1Example :- Creating multiple...

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Basic Commands - 2.0

Copying files and Directories[root@localhost ~]# cp <option> <source> <destination>Example :- To copy a file[root@localhost ~]# cp completereport /optTo check if the file has been...

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Basic Commands - 2.1

To View the calenderExample : To see the current month[root@localhost ~] # cal      August 2011   Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa    1  2  3  4  5  6 7  8  9 10 11 12 1314 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 2728...

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Creating an User

Syntax :-[roort@localhost~]# useradd <username>or[roort@localhost~]# useradd <option> <argument> <username>Options:-u -- UID...

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Group Administration in Linux

Creating a GroupSyntax:- [root@localhost~]# groupadd <groupname>                          (or)[root@localhost~]# groupadd <option> <argument> <groupname>Options:-g -- Group ID-0...

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Group Membership in Linux

Syntax:- [root@localhost~]# gpasswd <option> <arguments> <groupname>Options:-M -- Add multiple users to a group-A -- Add a group Administrator-a -- Add a single user to a group-d --...

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Permissions in Linux

Create three users:Example:[root@test119 ~]# useradd kavita[root@test119 ~]# useradd ramu[root@test119 ~]# useradd srinuMake ramu the member of the group kavitaExample:[root@test119 ~]# gpasswd -a ramu...

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Disk Quotas in Linux

1. Create 4 users as below          a. Ravi with the default properties          b. Sunil whose primary group is sales          c. Tom whose primary group is sales          d. Rani whose secondary...

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Backup and Recovery

Create a folderfor EX:-- /myfolder[root@tsmservertest ~]# mkdir /myfolder[root@tsmservertest ~]# cd /myfolder/Now create Some files and folders inside it.[root@tsmservertest myfolder]# mkdir...

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Boot Process in Linux

To View the default runlevel while booting the Linux Operating System[root@tsmservertest ~]# vi /etc/inittabid:5:initdefault:  (End of the line in Fedora OS)Note: It means that OS by default always...

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Usage of chkconfig command

To view the status of the the services in all runlevels [root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --listTo view the status of the Particular services.For example Bluetooth[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --list...

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To Recover Root Password in Linux

1. Restart the PC while restarting press any key to get Grub Screen2. Press 'e'3. Select kernal /vmlinuz-2.6.18.-8.el5 ro root=LABEL=/ rhgb quiet4. Again Press 'e' to edit5. Edit kernal...

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System Process Commands in Linux

TO check the Process id of any application, command etc[root@localhost ~]# ps -auxTo kill a process normally[root@localhost ~]# kill <process_id>ex: -- [root@localhost ~]# kill 2521To kill the...

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Networking in LINUX

Introduction to Networking in LinuxTo check the system hostname[root@localhost ~]# hostnamelocalhost.localdomainAssigning the hostname - temporarlySyntax:- [root@localhost ~]# hostname...

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Network Configurations in Linux

Assigning a static IP address --- temporarilySyntax:--[root@server ~]# ifconfig <devicename> <IP address>Example:-- To Assign the static IP address as 192.168.10.121[root@server ~]#...

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Configuration of FTP Server in LINUX

Ftp server is designed for uploading and downloading the files, when ftp server users log's in, they get their home folder at client side and if public/anonymous user log's in they get data stored in...

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Installing Red Hat Enterprise linux 5 step by step

                   For installing Red hat Linux Enterprise Edition 5, Do the following StepsStep 1: Turn on the system and insert the First CD, then you will get the following Screen.Step 2:  From the...

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samba server configuration in rhel5 step by step

Samba configuration in Linux MachinesSamba is a suite of utilities that allows your Linux Machines to share files and other resources.such as printers with Windows Machines.Before configuring Samba...

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